Participatory community-based interventions for substance use - CTRITH

Participatory community-based interventions for substance use - CTRITH

Project duration - 2021-2026

Program Brief

The team in IPH is utilising theory-driven (realist) approaches for developing and implementing the interventions. Hosa Jeevana is focused on addressing harmful substance use among adults through a combination of clinic and community-based package of care. One All is a sports-based intervention aimed at improving mental health resilience and promoting positive mental health among the Adivasi youth. Through implementing these interventions CTRITH hopes to develop models that can be replicated in other settings by generating evidence on what works, for whom, and under what conditions. The realist approach is being implemented in collaboration with the team from Realist Evaluation Advancement Lab for Implementation Strategy Explanations (REALISE).

Community gathering around fire

Research Questions

What capacities are required by tribal community-led platforms to effectively engage in health governance processes, and how can these capacities be developed through collaborative approaches with collective platforms of tribal communities?

How do contexts, pathways, and social mechanisms shape the engagement of tribal communities in health governance processes?

Research Team

Prashanth NS

Prashanth NS

Principal Investigator, Senior Fellow, IPH Bengaluru

Rahul Amruthapuri

Rahul Amruthapuri

Program Head-CTRITH, IPH Bengaluru

Ramyashree TS

Ramyashree TS

Research Associate, IPH Bengaluru

Alen Chandy Alexander

Alen Chandy Alexander

Clinical Research Training Programme Scholar, IPH Bengaluru

Nanjegowda

Nanjegowda

Community Health Worker, IPH Bengaluru

Shekar P

Shekar P

Field Supervisor, IPH Bengaluru

Bhagya V

Bhagya V

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Kavitha B

Kavitha B

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Ramyashree TS

Ramyashree TS

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Nagendra N R

Nagendra N R

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Siddamma

Siddamma

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Basavaraju M

Basavaraju M

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Nanja M

Nanja M

Field Investigator, IPH Bengaluru

Collaborators - Hosa Jeevan

Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences (CIMS) logo

Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences (CIMS)

https://cimscrnagara.karnataka.gov.in/english

District Mental Health Programme logo

District Mental Health Programme

https://cimscrnagara.karnataka.gov.in/english

National Tobacco Control Programme logo

National Tobacco Control Programme

https://cimscrnagara.karnataka.gov.in/english

Collaborators - One All

Shylaja Devi Purushotham

Shylaja Devi Purushotham

ASHWINI, Gudalur

Smitha Mohanraj

Smitha Mohanraj

ASHWINI, Gudalur

Varadharajan Srinivasan

Varadharajan Srinivasan

ASHWINI, Gudalur

Varsha Yaswanth Kumarm

Varsha Yaswanth Kumarm

One All Trust

Smitha Deshpandey

Smitha Deshpandey

Independent

Kaaren Mathias

Kaaren Mathias

Independent

Funding agency

DBT/Wellcome Trust India Alliance logo

DBT/Wellcome Trust India Alliance

https://www.indiaalliance.org/

Scientific Engagements

TypeEngagement
Workshops

Prashanth NS co-organised and was a speaker at the Early Career Researchers' Grant Writing Workshop organised by Centre for Mental Health Law & Policy, Sangath and IPH Bengaluru at Goa in June 2024

Workshops

Prashanth NS co-organised an Implementation Research workshop along with the University of Gadjah Mada, Indonesia & WHO-TDR in December 2023.

Workshops

Prashanth NS conducted a workshop at the Leadership in Mental Health course organised by Sangath, Goa.

Webinars

Prashanth NS presented as a part of the ICMR Webinar Series on Implementation Research Explained: Evidence to Action in November 2024. Session 7: Application of Frameworks, Some real-world examples. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r6mIDYwG5c8

Webinars

Inside Implementation: REALISE Webinar Series Episode 1: Panel discussion on the use of Realist Methods with Dr. Bruno Marchal, Dr. Sara Van Belle and Dr. Prashanth NS, moderated by Dr. Upendra Bhojani.

Conference presentations / Outreach activities

The team implementing One All attended the Asia-Pacific Conference on Adolescent Mental Health (Thriving Minds: Fostering Adolescent Wellbeing) in November 2024 organized by the Prasanna School of Public Health (PSPH), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal as part of the SPARC (Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration) Project in collaboration with the University of South Australia, Australia and James Cook University, Australia. At the conference, Ramyashree TS presented on One All and displayed a video based on One All implementation.

Outreach activities

Participants and facilitators of the One All intervention visited ASHWINI, Gudalur in February 2025 for cross learning, exploring partner organisation, and interacting with One All participants in Gudalur.

Training

Ramyashree, Siddamma, Bhagya and Kavitha participated in Game Changers Training held in Chennai in August 2024. This training was exclusively held for women facilitators on teaching frisbee in communities and the technical skills for playing frisbee.

Publications

Prashanth, N. S, Ulahannan, S. U.*, Juneja, A., Seshadri, T., Mahadeva, C., Venkategowda, M., Gowda, C. M., George, M. S., Kane, S., Michielsen, J., & Belle, S. V. (2025). Reimagining Innovation in Health Equity: Making a Case for a Community- embedded Participatory Learning Site for Adivasi Health Research. Journal of Community Systems for Health, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.36368/jcsh.v2i1.1102. Published: 23 March 2025